One Contract, Two Verdicts: A Comparative Analysis of Mudharabah Default Disputes in the Yogyakarta Religious Court
Keywords:
Inconsistency of Verdicts, Default Dispute, Mudharabah Contracts, Sharia Economic Law, Religious Justice
Abstract
This research is motivated by differences in judges' decisions in disputes over the default of a mudharabah contract in the religious court environment, even though the objects of the dispute and the legal bases used are similar. This study aims to analyze inconsistencies in judges' legal reasoning in assessing the elements of default and their implications for the consistency of the application of Sharia economic law in Indonesia. This research uses a qualitative method with a juridical-normative approach, drawing on two decisions of the Yogyakarta Religious Court, Number 392/Pdt.G/2021/PA. YK and Number 370/Pdt.G/2020/PA. YK by analyzing positive legal norms, DSN-MUI fatwas, and the principles of muamalah fiqh. The results of the study show that the judge in the first case emphasizes the legal-formal approach, oriented toward legal certainty, while the judge in the second case adopts a substantive-normative approach that considers the fairness and good faith of the parties. These paradigm differences indicate a disharmony in the interpretation of sharia law and in the proof of mudharabah contracts. This disharmony has implications for the weakening of legal certainty in the settlement of Sharia economic disputes. Theoretically, these findings confirm Gustav Radbruch's view of the tension between the value of legal certainty (rechtssicherheit) and substantive justice (gerechtigkeit) in judicial practice. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare guidelines for the interpretation of sharia economic law that integrates the principles of positive law, fiqh muamalah, and maqashid al-sharia in encouraging real business sector financing and supporting development of the sharia economy.
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.
References
Abasimel, Nasir Ababulgu. “Islamic Banking and Economics: Concepts and Instruments, Features, Advantages, Differences from Conventional Banks, and Contributions to Economic Growth.” Journal of the Knowledge Economy 14 (2022): 1923–1950. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-022-00940-z.
Afifah, Alisya, and Maulidina Putri Abdillah. “Prinsip Dasar Hukum Ekonomi Syariah: Antara Keadilan Dan Profitabilitas.” Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Akademik 2, no. 2 (2025): 205–16. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.61722/jmia.v2i2.4282.
Agung, Mahkamah. “Fatwa DSN No 07/DSN-MUI/IV/2000 Tahun 2000.” Peraturan & Perundang- Undangan, 2000.
———. “Hal 1 Dari 25 Hal Put. No 392/Pdt.G/2021/PA.YK,” no. 5 (2021): 1–25.
———. Hal 1 Dari 31 Hal Put. No 370/Pdt.G/2020/PA.YK, 2020.
Ahmad, Nehaluddin, and Zheimie H. Zamri. “The Imperative of Establishing an Islamic Judicial System in Türkiye: A Critical Examination from an Islamic Perspective.” Manchester Journal of Transnational Islamic Law and Practice 20, no. 1 (2024): 303–11.
Anjum, Muhammad Iqbal. “An Islamic Critique of Rival Economic Systems’ Theories of Interest.” International Journal of Ethics and Systems 38, no. 4 (2022): 598–620. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOES-08-2021-0155.
Azzamani, A. N., and J. Jaharuddin. “Menuju Kesejahteraan Ekonomi Umat Islam: Peran Strategis Pengembangan Sistem Keuangan Syariah.” EKOMA : Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi 3, no. 5 (2024): 1828–45. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.56799/ekoma.v3i5.4355.
Caso, Letizia, Giorgia Rita Pergolizzi, Dalila Vitali, and Nicola Palena. “The Role of Expertise, Personality Traits and Decision-Making Styles in Criminal Case Evaluation: A Comparison among Judges, Law Students and Non-Legal Professionals.” Journal of Criminal Psychology 15, no. 6 (2025): 685–700. https://doi.org/10.1108/JCP-01-2025-0006.
Dahlan, Ahmad, and Muhammad Wildan. “Analisis Ekonomi Politik Terhadap Kebijakan Pemerintahan Jokowi Pada Sektor Kawasan Industri Halal (KIH) Dan Perbankan Syariah.” El-Jizya : Jurnal Ekonomi Islam 10, no. 2 (2022): 105–22. https://doi.org/10.24090/ej.v10i2.6165.
Danziger, Shai, Jonathan Levav, and Liora Avnaim-Pesso. “Reply to Weinshall-Margel and Shapard: Extraneous Factors in Judicial Decisions Persist.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 108, no. 42 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1112190108.
Daulay, Sulastri, Faisar Ananda Arfa, and Ibnu Radwan Siddik Turnip. “Transformasi Hukum Keluarga Islam Melalui Putusan Pengadilan Agama.” Fatih: Journal of Contemporary Research 2, no. 1 (2025): 577–86. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.61253/ff1g0290.
Duck-Mayr, JBrandon. “Explaining Legal Inconsistency.” Journal of Theoretical Politics 34, no. 1 (2022): 107–26. https://doi.org/10.1177/09516298211061159.
Gholami, Reza, Aisyah Abdul-Rahman, Fathin Faizah Said, and Nor Ghani Md Nor. “A Theoretical Analysis in Choosing Between Profit-Loss Sharing and Interest-Based Contracts: A Simple Game Model.” ISRA International Journal of Islamic Finance 15, no. 3 (2023): 115–41. https://doi.org/10.55188/ijif.v15i3.614.
Habibullah. “Penyelesaian Sengketa Akad Mudharabah Melalui Pengadilan Agama Yogyakarta (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 193/Pdt. g/2021/Pa. Yk).” Mu’amalat: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah 15, no. 2 (2023): 129–44. https://doi.org/10.20414/mu.v15i2.8658.
Hasanudin, Kamsi, and Ahmad Yani Anshori. “The Contestation of Legal Foundations in the Resolution of Islamic Economic Disputes in Religious Courts.” Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam 18, no. 2 (2024): 271–88. https://doi.org/10.24090/mnh.v18i2.11934.
Hasibuan, Fitri Hidayanti, and Mhd. Yadi Harahap. “Wanprestasi Akad Pembiayaan Mudharabah (Analisis Putusan Hakim Pengadilan Agama).” Jurnal Dunia Pendidikan 5, no. 2 (2024): 482–93. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55081/jurdip.v5i2.3127.
Hidayah, Nur. Metodologi Penelitian Ekonomi Syariah: Pendekatan Kualitatif. Depok: Rajawali Pers, 2023.
Horvath, Barna. “The Legal Philosophies of Lask, Radbruch, and Dabin.” The American Journal of Comparative Law 1, no. 1–2 (1952): 150–55. https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcl/1.1-2.150.
Indonesia, Presiden Republik. “Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 21 Tahun 2008.” Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Republik Indonesia 7, no. 5 (2008): 3–7.
Izzatil Najwa, and Dafiar Syarif. “Peran Ekonomi Syariah Terhadap UMKM Di Indonesia.” IQTISHOD: Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah 4, no. 2 (2025): 193–203. https://doi.org/10.69768/ji.v4i2.84.
Kamal, Islam. “Islamic Finance and Welfare Economics: Normative Islamic Welfare State versus Positive Islamic Finance Mechanisms.” Qualitative Research in Financial Markets, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1108/QRFM-03-2025-0092.
Li, Yunbo, Yibo Jiang, and Huifang Zhang. “Practical Legal Education as Transformative Learning in China: Advancing SDG 4 and SDG 16.” European Journal of Education 60, no. 4 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1111/ejed.70272.
Limbong, Rosalina. “A Legal Perspective on Inheritance of Joint Property: A Comparative Analysis of Various Legal Systems.” Legal Frontier 1, no. 1 (2025): 11–18.
Lubis, Ihsan Helmi. “The Pillars And Conditions Of A Contract In Muamalat Transactions.” Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah 2, no. 1 (2023): 15–35. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32332/muamalah.v2i1.6983.
LUBIS, MIALF. “Analisis Putusan Hakim Tentang Pembiayaan Musyarakah Mutanaqisah Di Pengadilan Agama (Studi Perbandingan Putusan Nomor 863/Pdt. G/2020/PA. Mks Putusan Nomor 0001/Pdt. GS/2019/PA. Amb Dan Putusan Nomor 5221/Pdt. G/2018/PA. Sby),” 2022.
Millah, Helyatul, Saniatun Najiyah, and Kartika Novitasari. “Strategi Pengembangan Ekonomi Syariah Di Indonesia Menjadi Pusat Ekonomi Syariah Dunia.” Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics, and Business (ANALYSIS) 3, no. 1 (2025): 28–37. https://doi.org/10.56855/analysis.v3i1.1263.
Mustafa, Ahmad Farid Fadhli, Muhammad Anas Al Muhsin, and Zulkifli Osman. “Development and Validity of Arabic Muamalat Module (M~BAM) for Islamic Finance Higher Education Learning Program.” Global Journal Al-Thaqafah 14, no. 1 (2024): 20–31.
Narulita, Leira, and Fauzatul Laily Nisa. “Analisis Pembagian Risiko Dan Distribusi Keuntungan Dalam Kontrak Pembiayaan Musyarakah.” Jurnal Rumpun Manajemen Dan Ekonomi 1, no. 3 (2024): 182-195. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.61722/jrme.v1i3.1599.
Nurfadillah, Ainun Nabila, and Risnah St. Khadijah Wahid. “Sengketa Perbankan Syariah: Inovasi Dan Tantangan.” Abdurrauf Journal of Education and Islamic Studies 1, no. 2 (2025). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.70742/arjeis.v1i2.133.
Pangestu, Dhea Ramdhani. “Analisis Hukum Terhadap Putusan Hakim Yang Tidak Sesuai Dengan Nilai Keadilan Pihak Yang Berperkara,” 2024.
Pérez Ragone, Álvaro. “Case Management from a Comparative Perspective: Horizontal and Vertical Court Arrangements.” Ius Gentium 85 (2021): 35–49. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-4512-6_3.
Republik, Pemeriksa Keuangan. “Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 3 Tahun 2006 Tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 1989 Tentang Peradilan Agama.” Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia, 2006.
Salman, Kautsar Riza, and Arif Zeinfiki Djunaedi. “Key Success Factors in the Trust Metaphor Framework for Profit Sharing Contracts: A Literature Review.” Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Research 3, no. 2 (2023): 243–55. https://doi.org/10.18196/jiebr.v3i2.123.
Saraswati, Dewi Nurlita. “Kemitraan Peternak Ayam Ras Petelur Di Kec. Pajangan, Kab. Bantul Perspektif Syirkah Dalam Fikih Muamalah.” Universitas Islam Indonesia, 2025.
Sardari, Ahmad Asif, and Asfar Rinaldy. “Perbandingan Konseptual Dan Praktis Antara Akad Musyarakah Dan Mudharabah Dalam Pembiayaan Syariah: Telaah Risiko Dan Nilai Keadilan.” Journal of Economics and Islamic Economics 5, no. 1 (2025): 75–95. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30984/maqrizi.v5i1.1506.
Supardin, Muhammad Ikhlas, Jaih Mubarok, J. M. Muslimin, Muhammad Nasril, and Rahma Amir. “Legal Reasoning By Judges In The Decision Of The Religious Court In The Dki Jakarta Area Regarding Sharia Financing.” Al-Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum Islam 10, no. 1 (2025): 1–29. https://doi.org/10.29240/jhi.v10i1.10917.
Syarif, Fitrianur. “Perkembangan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Di Indonesia.” Pleno Jure 8, no. 2 (2019): 1–16. https://doi.org/10.37541/plenojure.v8i2.38.
Ulmer, Jeffery T. “Criminal Courts as Inhabited Institutions: Making Sense of Difference and Similarity in Sentencing.” Crime and Justice 48, no. 1 (2019): 483–522. https://doi.org/10.1086/701504.
Xu, Zichun. “Human Judges in the Era of Artificial Intelligence: Challenges and Opportunities.” Applied Artificial Intelligence 36, no. 1 (December 2022). https://doi.org/10.1080/08839514.2021.2013652.
Afifah, Alisya, and Maulidina Putri Abdillah. “Prinsip Dasar Hukum Ekonomi Syariah: Antara Keadilan Dan Profitabilitas.” Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Akademik 2, no. 2 (2025): 205–16. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.61722/jmia.v2i2.4282.
Agung, Mahkamah. “Fatwa DSN No 07/DSN-MUI/IV/2000 Tahun 2000.” Peraturan & Perundang- Undangan, 2000.
———. “Hal 1 Dari 25 Hal Put. No 392/Pdt.G/2021/PA.YK,” no. 5 (2021): 1–25.
———. Hal 1 Dari 31 Hal Put. No 370/Pdt.G/2020/PA.YK, 2020.
Ahmad, Nehaluddin, and Zheimie H. Zamri. “The Imperative of Establishing an Islamic Judicial System in Türkiye: A Critical Examination from an Islamic Perspective.” Manchester Journal of Transnational Islamic Law and Practice 20, no. 1 (2024): 303–11.
Anjum, Muhammad Iqbal. “An Islamic Critique of Rival Economic Systems’ Theories of Interest.” International Journal of Ethics and Systems 38, no. 4 (2022): 598–620. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOES-08-2021-0155.
Azzamani, A. N., and J. Jaharuddin. “Menuju Kesejahteraan Ekonomi Umat Islam: Peran Strategis Pengembangan Sistem Keuangan Syariah.” EKOMA : Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi 3, no. 5 (2024): 1828–45. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.56799/ekoma.v3i5.4355.
Caso, Letizia, Giorgia Rita Pergolizzi, Dalila Vitali, and Nicola Palena. “The Role of Expertise, Personality Traits and Decision-Making Styles in Criminal Case Evaluation: A Comparison among Judges, Law Students and Non-Legal Professionals.” Journal of Criminal Psychology 15, no. 6 (2025): 685–700. https://doi.org/10.1108/JCP-01-2025-0006.
Dahlan, Ahmad, and Muhammad Wildan. “Analisis Ekonomi Politik Terhadap Kebijakan Pemerintahan Jokowi Pada Sektor Kawasan Industri Halal (KIH) Dan Perbankan Syariah.” El-Jizya : Jurnal Ekonomi Islam 10, no. 2 (2022): 105–22. https://doi.org/10.24090/ej.v10i2.6165.
Danziger, Shai, Jonathan Levav, and Liora Avnaim-Pesso. “Reply to Weinshall-Margel and Shapard: Extraneous Factors in Judicial Decisions Persist.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 108, no. 42 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1112190108.
Daulay, Sulastri, Faisar Ananda Arfa, and Ibnu Radwan Siddik Turnip. “Transformasi Hukum Keluarga Islam Melalui Putusan Pengadilan Agama.” Fatih: Journal of Contemporary Research 2, no. 1 (2025): 577–86. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.61253/ff1g0290.
Duck-Mayr, JBrandon. “Explaining Legal Inconsistency.” Journal of Theoretical Politics 34, no. 1 (2022): 107–26. https://doi.org/10.1177/09516298211061159.
Gholami, Reza, Aisyah Abdul-Rahman, Fathin Faizah Said, and Nor Ghani Md Nor. “A Theoretical Analysis in Choosing Between Profit-Loss Sharing and Interest-Based Contracts: A Simple Game Model.” ISRA International Journal of Islamic Finance 15, no. 3 (2023): 115–41. https://doi.org/10.55188/ijif.v15i3.614.
Habibullah. “Penyelesaian Sengketa Akad Mudharabah Melalui Pengadilan Agama Yogyakarta (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 193/Pdt. g/2021/Pa. Yk).” Mu’amalat: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah 15, no. 2 (2023): 129–44. https://doi.org/10.20414/mu.v15i2.8658.
Hasanudin, Kamsi, and Ahmad Yani Anshori. “The Contestation of Legal Foundations in the Resolution of Islamic Economic Disputes in Religious Courts.” Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam 18, no. 2 (2024): 271–88. https://doi.org/10.24090/mnh.v18i2.11934.
Hasibuan, Fitri Hidayanti, and Mhd. Yadi Harahap. “Wanprestasi Akad Pembiayaan Mudharabah (Analisis Putusan Hakim Pengadilan Agama).” Jurnal Dunia Pendidikan 5, no. 2 (2024): 482–93. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55081/jurdip.v5i2.3127.
Hidayah, Nur. Metodologi Penelitian Ekonomi Syariah: Pendekatan Kualitatif. Depok: Rajawali Pers, 2023.
Horvath, Barna. “The Legal Philosophies of Lask, Radbruch, and Dabin.” The American Journal of Comparative Law 1, no. 1–2 (1952): 150–55. https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcl/1.1-2.150.
Indonesia, Presiden Republik. “Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 21 Tahun 2008.” Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Republik Indonesia 7, no. 5 (2008): 3–7.
Izzatil Najwa, and Dafiar Syarif. “Peran Ekonomi Syariah Terhadap UMKM Di Indonesia.” IQTISHOD: Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah 4, no. 2 (2025): 193–203. https://doi.org/10.69768/ji.v4i2.84.
Kamal, Islam. “Islamic Finance and Welfare Economics: Normative Islamic Welfare State versus Positive Islamic Finance Mechanisms.” Qualitative Research in Financial Markets, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1108/QRFM-03-2025-0092.
Li, Yunbo, Yibo Jiang, and Huifang Zhang. “Practical Legal Education as Transformative Learning in China: Advancing SDG 4 and SDG 16.” European Journal of Education 60, no. 4 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1111/ejed.70272.
Limbong, Rosalina. “A Legal Perspective on Inheritance of Joint Property: A Comparative Analysis of Various Legal Systems.” Legal Frontier 1, no. 1 (2025): 11–18.
Lubis, Ihsan Helmi. “The Pillars And Conditions Of A Contract In Muamalat Transactions.” Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah 2, no. 1 (2023): 15–35. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32332/muamalah.v2i1.6983.
LUBIS, MIALF. “Analisis Putusan Hakim Tentang Pembiayaan Musyarakah Mutanaqisah Di Pengadilan Agama (Studi Perbandingan Putusan Nomor 863/Pdt. G/2020/PA. Mks Putusan Nomor 0001/Pdt. GS/2019/PA. Amb Dan Putusan Nomor 5221/Pdt. G/2018/PA. Sby),” 2022.
Millah, Helyatul, Saniatun Najiyah, and Kartika Novitasari. “Strategi Pengembangan Ekonomi Syariah Di Indonesia Menjadi Pusat Ekonomi Syariah Dunia.” Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics, and Business (ANALYSIS) 3, no. 1 (2025): 28–37. https://doi.org/10.56855/analysis.v3i1.1263.
Mustafa, Ahmad Farid Fadhli, Muhammad Anas Al Muhsin, and Zulkifli Osman. “Development and Validity of Arabic Muamalat Module (M~BAM) for Islamic Finance Higher Education Learning Program.” Global Journal Al-Thaqafah 14, no. 1 (2024): 20–31.
Narulita, Leira, and Fauzatul Laily Nisa. “Analisis Pembagian Risiko Dan Distribusi Keuntungan Dalam Kontrak Pembiayaan Musyarakah.” Jurnal Rumpun Manajemen Dan Ekonomi 1, no. 3 (2024): 182-195. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.61722/jrme.v1i3.1599.
Nurfadillah, Ainun Nabila, and Risnah St. Khadijah Wahid. “Sengketa Perbankan Syariah: Inovasi Dan Tantangan.” Abdurrauf Journal of Education and Islamic Studies 1, no. 2 (2025). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.70742/arjeis.v1i2.133.
Pangestu, Dhea Ramdhani. “Analisis Hukum Terhadap Putusan Hakim Yang Tidak Sesuai Dengan Nilai Keadilan Pihak Yang Berperkara,” 2024.
Pérez Ragone, Álvaro. “Case Management from a Comparative Perspective: Horizontal and Vertical Court Arrangements.” Ius Gentium 85 (2021): 35–49. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-4512-6_3.
Republik, Pemeriksa Keuangan. “Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 3 Tahun 2006 Tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 1989 Tentang Peradilan Agama.” Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia, 2006.
Salman, Kautsar Riza, and Arif Zeinfiki Djunaedi. “Key Success Factors in the Trust Metaphor Framework for Profit Sharing Contracts: A Literature Review.” Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Research 3, no. 2 (2023): 243–55. https://doi.org/10.18196/jiebr.v3i2.123.
Saraswati, Dewi Nurlita. “Kemitraan Peternak Ayam Ras Petelur Di Kec. Pajangan, Kab. Bantul Perspektif Syirkah Dalam Fikih Muamalah.” Universitas Islam Indonesia, 2025.
Sardari, Ahmad Asif, and Asfar Rinaldy. “Perbandingan Konseptual Dan Praktis Antara Akad Musyarakah Dan Mudharabah Dalam Pembiayaan Syariah: Telaah Risiko Dan Nilai Keadilan.” Journal of Economics and Islamic Economics 5, no. 1 (2025): 75–95. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30984/maqrizi.v5i1.1506.
Supardin, Muhammad Ikhlas, Jaih Mubarok, J. M. Muslimin, Muhammad Nasril, and Rahma Amir. “Legal Reasoning By Judges In The Decision Of The Religious Court In The Dki Jakarta Area Regarding Sharia Financing.” Al-Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum Islam 10, no. 1 (2025): 1–29. https://doi.org/10.29240/jhi.v10i1.10917.
Syarif, Fitrianur. “Perkembangan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Di Indonesia.” Pleno Jure 8, no. 2 (2019): 1–16. https://doi.org/10.37541/plenojure.v8i2.38.
Ulmer, Jeffery T. “Criminal Courts as Inhabited Institutions: Making Sense of Difference and Similarity in Sentencing.” Crime and Justice 48, no. 1 (2019): 483–522. https://doi.org/10.1086/701504.
Xu, Zichun. “Human Judges in the Era of Artificial Intelligence: Challenges and Opportunities.” Applied Artificial Intelligence 36, no. 1 (December 2022). https://doi.org/10.1080/08839514.2021.2013652.
Published
2026-04-27
How to Cite
Wathoni, S., Salikurrahman, L., Muttakin, K., Ismail, Z., & Aritonang, H. (2026). One Contract, Two Verdicts: A Comparative Analysis of Mudharabah Default Disputes in the Yogyakarta Religious Court. Islamic Review: Jurnal Riset Dan Kajian Keislaman, 15(1), 17-38. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35878/islamicreview.v15i1.2200
Section
Articles
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Pemberitahuan Hak Cipta
Penulis yang menerbitkan bersama Islamic Review: Jurnal Riset dan Kajian Keislaman menyetujui ketentuan berikut:
- Penulis mempertahankan hak cipta dan memberikan jurnal hak publikasi pertama dengan karya yang dilisensikan secara bersamaan di bawah Lisensi Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0) yang memungkinkan orang lain untuk berbagi karya dengan pengakuan kepenulisan karya dan publikasi awal dalam jurnal ini.
- Penulis dapat membuat pengaturan kontrak tambahan yang terpisah untuk distribusi non-eksklusif dari versi jurnal yang diterbitkan dari karya tersebut (misalnya, mempostingnya ke repositori institusi atau menerbitkannya dalam sebuah buku), dengan pengakuan awal publikasi di jurnal ini.
- Penulis diizinkan dan didorong untuk memposting karya mereka secara online (misalnya, di repositori institusional atau di situs web mereka) sebelum dan selama proses pengiriman, karena dapat menghasilkan pertukaran yang produktif, serta kutipan lebih awal dan lebih besar dari karya yang diterbitkan.
Karya ini dilisensikan di bawah Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
