Pengembangan E-LKPD dengan Model Discovery Learning Pada Kurikulum Merdeka Kelas IV SD
Abstract
This research aims to develop interactive E-LKPD that allows students to learn material on changes in the state of matter for grade IV Elementary School students using the discovery learning model. The research employed the Research and Development (R&D) with the ADDIE approach, namely Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The research subjects consisted of 23 students from an elementary school in Tasikmalaya Regency. The initial phase involved a needs analysis to determine the design and development of the E-LKPD. The interactive E-LKPD was designed with features such as reading materials, instructional videos, images, drag-and-drop functionality, educational games, and practice exercises. The results of the study showed that students' responses to the use of the E-LKPD were very positive, with an average response score of 92.17%. The main advantages are its ability to make learning more engaging, motivate, support active and independent learning. Although there are technical constraints such as internet connectivity and limited devices, solutions such as tethering and group work have succeeded in overcoming them and this E-LKPD can be printed according to school needs. The development of this E-LKPD aligns with the demands of the digital era and the implementation of the Kurikulum Merdeka and has proven effective in enhancing the teaching and learning of IPAS in elementary schools.
References
Andreani, D., & Gunansyah, G. (2023). Persepsi Guru tentang IPAS pada Kurikulum Merdeka. JPGSD, 11(9), 1841–1854.
Andres, N., Alpusari, M., & Sari, I. K. (2023). Pengembangan E-Lkpd Pada Pembelajaran Ipa Di Kelas V Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Kiprah Pendidikan, 2(3), 241-254.
Cintia, N. I., Kristin, F., & Anugraheni, I. (2018). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Discovery Learning untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif dan Hasil Belajar Siswa. Perspektif Ilmu Pendidikan, 32(1), 67–75.
Gading, I.K. (2018). Buku Ajar Belajar dan Pembelajaran. Undiksha Press.
Ibda, F. (2015). Perkembangan Kognitif: Teori Jean Piaget. Intelektualita, 3(1).
Ibnu, T. (2017). Mendesain Model Pembelajaran Inovatif, Progresif, dan Konteksual. Kencana Press.
Indri, Y. (2020). Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Siswa Model Hannafin And Peck untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar. Journal of Education Technology, 4(1), 68.
Kahar, M. I., Cika, H., Nur Afni, & Nur Eka Wahyuningsih. (2021). Pendidikan Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 Menuju Era Society 5.0 Di Masa Pandemi Covid 19. Moderasi: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, 2(1), 58–78. https://doi.org/10.24239/moderasi.vo l2.iss1.40.
Nurfitriani, W. Y., Sjaifuddin, S., & Vitasari, M. (2025). Pengembangan E-LKPD Berbasis Guided Discovery Learning dengan Pendekatan Keterampilan Proses Sains pada Tema Zat yang Terkandung pada Makananku. JURNAL PENDIDIKAN MIPA, 15(1), 9-19.
Ovita, D., Larasati, S. D., Pramudiyanti, P., & Dewi, P. S. (2024). Pengembangan LKPD IPAS Berbasis Discovery Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Lentera Pendidikan Pusat Penelitian LPPM UM Metro, 9(1), 74-82.
Purwaningrum, J. P. (2016). Mengembangkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Matematis Melalui Discovery Learning Berbasis Scientific Approach. Refleksi Edukatika, 6(2), 145-157.
Rahayu, R., Iskandar, S., & Abidin, Y. (2022). Inovasi Pembelajaran Abad 21 dan Penerapannya di Indonesia. Jurnal Basicedu, 6(2), 2099–2104. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i 2.2082.
Safitri, W., Budiarso, A. S., & Wahyuni, S. (2022). Uji Kelayakan E-LKPD Berbasis Problem Based Learning (PBL) untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Proses Sains Siswa SMP. Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran Fisika, 13(1), 59–70. https://doi.org/http://journal.upgris.ac.id/index.php/JP2F
Subakti, D. P., Marzal, J., & Hsb, M. H. E. (2021). Pengembangan E-LKPD Berkarakteristik Budaya Jambi Menggunakan Model Discovery Learning Berbasis STEM Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Matematis. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 5(2).
Sugiyono. (2022). Metode Penelitian Kuantitaatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: ALFABETA.
Syabani, P. D. & Febrita, E. (2018). Development Of Students Worksheet Based On Contracttivism Approach To Material Changes And Conservation Of Living Environment For Learning Biology Tenth Grade Senior High School. Jurnal Online Mahasiswa, 5(1).
Tamalene, A. S., Jusuf, R., & Paluu, S. A. D. (2023). Pengembangan LKPD IPAS Berbasis Discovery Learning untuk Menunjang Pembelajaran Dalam Kurikulum Merdeka Di SDN 2 Kota Ternate. Jurnal Bioedukasi, 6(2), 348-357.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
LETTER OF ORIGINALITY AND COPYRIGHT TRANSFER AGREEMENT
As an author of Dawuh Guru: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru MI/SD of PGMI Department of Tarbiyah Faculty, Institut Pesantren Mathali’ul Falah and Perkumpulan Dosen PGMI Indonesia, I, who sign below:
Declare that:
- My paper is authentic; my own writing and it has not been published/proposed in any other journals or publications.
- My paper is not plagiarism but my original idea/research.
- My paper is not written by other help, except by the Board of Editors and Reviewers recommendation who have been chosen by this journal.
- In my paper, there are no other writings or opinions except those referred to in the bibliography and relevant to the rule of writing in this journal.
- I do the transfer copyright of this paper to Dawuh Guru: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru MI.
- I make this assignment surely. If there are distortions and untruths in this assignment, later, I will take responsibility as the current law.
This work is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.