Analisis Gender terhadap Krisis Ekologi di Kawasan Pegunungan Kendeng Kabupaten Pati
Keywords:
Ecophenism, Kendeng Mountains, Capitalism, Patriarchy, Ecological Crisis
Abstract
The ecological crisis in the Kendeng Mountains is one of the impacts of natural resource exploitation driven by economic interests. This condition not only causes environmental damage but also and patriarchy reinforce each other in the process of natural exploitation and marginalization of women in decision-making. On the other hand, Kendeng women play an active role in the demonstrates the link between capitalism and patriarchy, which influence natural resource management and the position of women in society. This study aims to analyze the relationship between patriarchy, capitalism, and natural exploitation in the ecological crisis in the Kendeng Mountains and examine its impact on women's lives and the forms of resistance carried out by women in the Kendeng Mountains in fighting for ecological justice. The method used is a literature study (library research). The results indicate that cement and mining industries in the Kendeng Mountains have the potential to threaten water sources, degrade environmental quality, and reduce community agricultural productivity. In addition, capilism, and patriarchy, reinforce each other in the process of natural exploitation and marginalization of women in decision-making. On the other hand, Kendeng women play an active role in the environmental resistance movement through collective action, legal advocacy, and social campaigns in an effort to fight for ecological justice and gender equality. This study confirms that the ecological crisis in Kendeng is not only an environmental issue, but also an issue of social and gender justice.
References
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Putri, P. S. (2017). The Meaning Making of an Environmental Movement : A Perspective on Sedulur Sikep ’ s Narrative in Anti-Cement. V(2), 297–321.
Rahardian, R. (2019). Policy Advocacy in Resolving an Environmental Preservation Conflict : A Case of Policy Advocacy between the Government , Private Sector and Society in Kayen , Pati , Central Java. 23(November), 154–170.
Roswaldy, P. P. (2025). Mending the Broken Clock : Gender and Socioecological Changes in Postconflict North Sumatra. https://doi.org/10.1111/joac.70017
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Subakir, A., Wakhidah, N., & Muzainah, G. (2024). SYNERGY OF SAMIN CULTURE WITH ENVIRONMENTAL FIQH IN CENTRAL. 24(1).
Wacana, A., & Norman, K. (2022). Perlawanan Perempuan terhadap Korporasi Perusak Alam dalam Film Dokumenter Tanah Ibu Kami : Pendekatan. 1(2), 237–256.
Zarkasi, I. F., Soedibyo, D., Haryanti, R. H., & Rahardian, R. (2021). Social Resistance Community 1,2,3. 12(2), 194–207. https://doi.org/10.14710/politika.12.1.2021.194-207
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Al., W. M. M. et. (2023). Papua Special Autonomy in Engagement With Gender , Generations and Deforestation. 431–442.
Amelia, B., Chinsya, D., & Sain, Z. H. (2024). Women and nature : An ecofeminist study of environmental conservation sustainability. 17(2), 165–180. https://doi.org/10.35719/annisa.v17i2.309
Anelda Ultavia et al., 2023. (2023). KUALITATIF : MEMAHAMI KARAKTERISTIK PENELITIAN SEBAGAI METODOLOGI, 2023. 11(2), 341–348.
Dewi-Candraningrum-Politik-Rahim-Perempuan-Kendeng-Menolak-Tambang-Semen-Kajian-Ekofeminisme. (n.d.).
Dewi, K. U., Rohma, M. N., & Sabir, H. U. (n.d.). Challenging Masculinity : Analyzing the Aspects of Ecofeminism in Aceh ’ s Female Forest Rangers. 47–65.
Fadli, M. R. (2021). Memahami desain metode penelitian kualitatif. 21(1), 33–54. https://doi.org/10.21831/hum.v21i1.
Handayani, H. Y., Tyestta, L., & Listya, A. (2025). International Journal of Social Science and Human Research Ecofeminism and Environmental Justice Movement : Women ’ s Role in Environmental Conservation Efforts. 08(05), 3687–3691. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v8-i5-98
Hari, C. K. (2023). KARTINI KENDENG ’ S RESISTANCE MOVEMENT FOR ENVIRONMENTAL PRESERVATION IN THE # KENDENGMELAWAN. 14(July), 157–166. https://doi.org/10.21512/humaniora.v14i2.8777
IOP, D. E. R. 2025. (n.d.). Ecofeminism and Local Women ’ s Social Movements in Indonesia : Issues and Actors in Environmental Conflicts Ecofeminism and Local Women ’ s Social Movements in Indonesia : Issues and Actors in Environmental Conflicts. 0–12. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1566/1/012037
Khairiyah, A., Muryani, T., & Isnania, R. (2024). The Ecofeminism Practice : The Women ’ s Movement in the Documentary Film “ Sangihe Melawan .” 11(1), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.22146/jps.v11i1.87864
Khoiruddin, M., Tricahyono, D., & Handayani, R. (2024). PEREMPUAN SAMIN PASCA-REFORMASI : PERSPEKTIF EKOFEMINISME POST-REFORM SAMIN WOMEN : ECOFEMINIST. 25(3), 207–222. https://doi.org/10.55981/jmb.2023.2273
Kodir, S. (2019). Significance of Women Leadership on Natural Conservation Movement at Rembang , Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.8-12-2018.2283846
Kunz, Y., Hein, J., & Sobirin, M. (2024). Beyond Protection , toward Respect : Struggle for Environmental Justice in the Kendeng Mountains Beyond Protection , toward Respect : Struggle for Environmental Justice in the Kendeng Mountains. Society & Natural Resources, 37(5), 826–844. https://doi.org/10.1080/08941920.2023.2267497
Pramessella, M. A., Dewi, T. R., & Misbah, R. (2025). Negara , Korporasi , dan Masyarakat Sipil : Dinamika Demokrasi dalam. 2(November).
Putri, P. S. (2017). The Meaning Making of an Environmental Movement : A Perspective on Sedulur Sikep ’ s Narrative in Anti-Cement. V(2), 297–321.
Rahardian, R. (2019). Policy Advocacy in Resolving an Environmental Preservation Conflict : A Case of Policy Advocacy between the Government , Private Sector and Society in Kayen , Pati , Central Java. 23(November), 154–170.
Roswaldy, P. P. (2025). Mending the Broken Clock : Gender and Socioecological Changes in Postconflict North Sumatra. https://doi.org/10.1111/joac.70017
Shanti Ayu Prawitasari*? , Hariati Sinaga**, V. D. Q. V., & *Gender. (2025). Gender Equality : collective action in Pari Island. 11(2).
Subakir, A., Wakhidah, N., & Muzainah, G. (2024). SYNERGY OF SAMIN CULTURE WITH ENVIRONMENTAL FIQH IN CENTRAL. 24(1).
Wacana, A., & Norman, K. (2022). Perlawanan Perempuan terhadap Korporasi Perusak Alam dalam Film Dokumenter Tanah Ibu Kami : Pendekatan. 1(2), 237–256.
Zarkasi, I. F., Soedibyo, D., Haryanti, R. H., & Rahardian, R. (2021). Social Resistance Community 1,2,3. 12(2), 194–207. https://doi.org/10.14710/politika.12.1.2021.194-207
Zhafirah. (2023). THE AMBIVALENT PORTRAYAL OF THE ECOFEMINIST MOVEMENT. 13(3), 220–228. https://doi.org/10.24198/metahumanira.v13i3.48736
Amelia, B., Chinsya, D., & Sain, Z. H. (2024). Women and nature : An ecofeminist study of environmental conservation sustainability. 17(2), 165–180. https://doi.org/10.35719/annisa.v17i2.309
Anelda Ultavia et al., 2023. (2023). KUALITATIF : MEMAHAMI KARAKTERISTIK PENELITIAN SEBAGAI METODOLOGI, 2023. 11(2), 341–348.
Dewi-Candraningrum-Politik-Rahim-Perempuan-Kendeng-Menolak-Tambang-Semen-Kajian-Ekofeminisme. (n.d.).
Dewi, K. U., Rohma, M. N., & Sabir, H. U. (n.d.). Challenging Masculinity : Analyzing the Aspects of Ecofeminism in Aceh ’ s Female Forest Rangers. 47–65.
Fadli, M. R. (2021). Memahami desain metode penelitian kualitatif. 21(1), 33–54. https://doi.org/10.21831/hum.v21i1.
Handayani, H. Y., Tyestta, L., & Listya, A. (2025). International Journal of Social Science and Human Research Ecofeminism and Environmental Justice Movement : Women ’ s Role in Environmental Conservation Efforts. 08(05), 3687–3691. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v8-i5-98
Hari, C. K. (2023). KARTINI KENDENG ’ S RESISTANCE MOVEMENT FOR ENVIRONMENTAL PRESERVATION IN THE # KENDENGMELAWAN. 14(July), 157–166. https://doi.org/10.21512/humaniora.v14i2.8777
IOP, D. E. R. 2025. (n.d.). Ecofeminism and Local Women ’ s Social Movements in Indonesia : Issues and Actors in Environmental Conflicts Ecofeminism and Local Women ’ s Social Movements in Indonesia : Issues and Actors in Environmental Conflicts. 0–12. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1566/1/012037
Khairiyah, A., Muryani, T., & Isnania, R. (2024). The Ecofeminism Practice : The Women ’ s Movement in the Documentary Film “ Sangihe Melawan .” 11(1), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.22146/jps.v11i1.87864
Khoiruddin, M., Tricahyono, D., & Handayani, R. (2024). PEREMPUAN SAMIN PASCA-REFORMASI : PERSPEKTIF EKOFEMINISME POST-REFORM SAMIN WOMEN : ECOFEMINIST. 25(3), 207–222. https://doi.org/10.55981/jmb.2023.2273
Kodir, S. (2019). Significance of Women Leadership on Natural Conservation Movement at Rembang , Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.8-12-2018.2283846
Kunz, Y., Hein, J., & Sobirin, M. (2024). Beyond Protection , toward Respect : Struggle for Environmental Justice in the Kendeng Mountains Beyond Protection , toward Respect : Struggle for Environmental Justice in the Kendeng Mountains. Society & Natural Resources, 37(5), 826–844. https://doi.org/10.1080/08941920.2023.2267497
Pramessella, M. A., Dewi, T. R., & Misbah, R. (2025). Negara , Korporasi , dan Masyarakat Sipil : Dinamika Demokrasi dalam. 2(November).
Putri, P. S. (2017). The Meaning Making of an Environmental Movement : A Perspective on Sedulur Sikep ’ s Narrative in Anti-Cement. V(2), 297–321.
Rahardian, R. (2019). Policy Advocacy in Resolving an Environmental Preservation Conflict : A Case of Policy Advocacy between the Government , Private Sector and Society in Kayen , Pati , Central Java. 23(November), 154–170.
Roswaldy, P. P. (2025). Mending the Broken Clock : Gender and Socioecological Changes in Postconflict North Sumatra. https://doi.org/10.1111/joac.70017
Shanti Ayu Prawitasari*? , Hariati Sinaga**, V. D. Q. V., & *Gender. (2025). Gender Equality : collective action in Pari Island. 11(2).
Subakir, A., Wakhidah, N., & Muzainah, G. (2024). SYNERGY OF SAMIN CULTURE WITH ENVIRONMENTAL FIQH IN CENTRAL. 24(1).
Wacana, A., & Norman, K. (2022). Perlawanan Perempuan terhadap Korporasi Perusak Alam dalam Film Dokumenter Tanah Ibu Kami : Pendekatan. 1(2), 237–256.
Zarkasi, I. F., Soedibyo, D., Haryanti, R. H., & Rahardian, R. (2021). Social Resistance Community 1,2,3. 12(2), 194–207. https://doi.org/10.14710/politika.12.1.2021.194-207
Zhafirah. (2023). THE AMBIVALENT PORTRAYAL OF THE ECOFEMINIST MOVEMENT. 13(3), 220–228. https://doi.org/10.24198/metahumaniora.v13i3.48736
Al., W. M. M. et. (2023). Papua Special Autonomy in Engagement With Gender , Generations and Deforestation. 431–442.
Amelia, B., Chinsya, D., & Sain, Z. H. (2024). Women and nature : An ecofeminist study of environmental conservation sustainability. 17(2), 165–180. https://doi.org/10.35719/annisa.v17i2.309
Anelda Ultavia et al., 2023. (2023). KUALITATIF : MEMAHAMI KARAKTERISTIK PENELITIAN SEBAGAI METODOLOGI, 2023. 11(2), 341–348.
Dewi-Candraningrum-Politik-Rahim-Perempuan-Kendeng-Menolak-Tambang-Semen-Kajian-Ekofeminisme. (n.d.).
Dewi, K. U., Rohma, M. N., & Sabir, H. U. (n.d.). Challenging Masculinity : Analyzing the Aspects of Ecofeminism in Aceh ’ s Female Forest Rangers. 47–65.
Fadli, M. R. (2021). Memahami desain metode penelitian kualitatif. 21(1), 33–54. https://doi.org/10.21831/hum.v21i1.
Handayani, H. Y., Tyestta, L., & Listya, A. (2025). International Journal of Social Science and Human Research Ecofeminism and Environmental Justice Movement : Women ’ s Role in Environmental Conservation Efforts. 08(05), 3687–3691. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v8-i5-98
Hari, C. K. (2023). KARTINI KENDENG ’ S RESISTANCE MOVEMENT FOR ENVIRONMENTAL PRESERVATION IN THE # KENDENGMELAWAN. 14(July), 157–166. https://doi.org/10.21512/humaniora.v14i2.8777
IOP, D. E. R. 2025. (n.d.). Ecofeminism and Local Women ’ s Social Movements in Indonesia : Issues and Actors in Environmental Conflicts Ecofeminism and Local Women ’ s Social Movements in Indonesia : Issues and Actors in Environmental Conflicts. 0–12. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1566/1/012037
Khairiyah, A., Muryani, T., & Isnania, R. (2024). The Ecofeminism Practice : The Women ’ s Movement in the Documentary Film “ Sangihe Melawan .” 11(1), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.22146/jps.v11i1.87864
Khoiruddin, M., Tricahyono, D., & Handayani, R. (2024). PEREMPUAN SAMIN PASCA-REFORMASI : PERSPEKTIF EKOFEMINISME POST-REFORM SAMIN WOMEN : ECOFEMINIST. 25(3), 207–222. https://doi.org/10.55981/jmb.2023.2273
Kodir, S. (2019). Significance of Women Leadership on Natural Conservation Movement at Rembang , Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.8-12-2018.2283846
Kunz, Y., Hein, J., & Sobirin, M. (2024). Beyond Protection , toward Respect : Struggle for Environmental Justice in the Kendeng Mountains Beyond Protection , toward Respect : Struggle for Environmental Justice in the Kendeng Mountains. Society & Natural Resources, 37(5), 826–844. https://doi.org/10.1080/08941920.2023.2267497
Pramessella, M. A., Dewi, T. R., & Misbah, R. (2025). Negara , Korporasi , dan Masyarakat Sipil : Dinamika Demokrasi dalam. 2(November).
Putri, P. S. (2017). The Meaning Making of an Environmental Movement : A Perspective on Sedulur Sikep ’ s Narrative in Anti-Cement. V(2), 297–321.
Rahardian, R. (2019). Policy Advocacy in Resolving an Environmental Preservation Conflict : A Case of Policy Advocacy between the Government , Private Sector and Society in Kayen , Pati , Central Java. 23(November), 154–170.
Roswaldy, P. P. (2025). Mending the Broken Clock : Gender and Socioecological Changes in Postconflict North Sumatra. https://doi.org/10.1111/joac.70017
Shanti Ayu Prawitasari*? , Hariati Sinaga**, V. D. Q. V., & *Gender. (2025). Gender Equality : collective action in Pari Island. 11(2).
Subakir, A., Wakhidah, N., & Muzainah, G. (2024). SYNERGY OF SAMIN CULTURE WITH ENVIRONMENTAL FIQH IN CENTRAL. 24(1).
Wacana, A., & Norman, K. (2022). Perlawanan Perempuan terhadap Korporasi Perusak Alam dalam Film Dokumenter Tanah Ibu Kami : Pendekatan. 1(2), 237–256.
Zarkasi, I. F., Soedibyo, D., Haryanti, R. H., & Rahardian, R. (2021). Social Resistance Community 1,2,3. 12(2), 194–207. https://doi.org/10.14710/politika.12.1.2021.194-207
Zhafirah. (2023). THE AMBIVALENT PORTRAYAL OF THE ECOFEMINIST MOVEMENT. 13(3), 220–228. https://doi.org/10.24198/metahumanira.v13i3.48736
Published
2026-10-30
How to Cite
Arsyad, M., Sholikhah, S., & ., S. (2026). Analisis Gender terhadap Krisis Ekologi di Kawasan Pegunungan Kendeng Kabupaten Pati. Al-I’timad: Jurnal Dakwah Dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam, 4(2), 187-200. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35878/alitimad.v4i2.2307
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Articles
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